Trekking · Simikot
The old Kailash trail from Simikot to Hilsa
Walk the historic pilgrim and trade route up the Humla Karnali from Simikot to Hilsa on the Tibetan border, over the 4,530 m Nara La, through Khas and Buddhist villages on the way to Kailash.
Before helicopters, every Kailash pilgrim from this side walked. The trail leaves Simikot, follows the Humla Karnali upstream past Kermi, Yalbang and Tumkot, and climbs to the Nara La at about 4,530 m before dropping steeply to Hilsa, the border village where the Karnali enters Nepal from Tibet.
The route passes from Khas Hindu villages into Buddhist country, with monasteries, mani walls, chortens and yak herds. Views open to snow peaks and the arid hills of the Tibetan plateau. The walk takes four to five days, with simple lodges and camping along the way.
Today most Kailash pilgrims cover this distance by helicopter in about twenty minutes, so the trail is quiet. It needs the Humla restricted area permit, a licensed guide and at least two trekkers. From Hilsa you can cross to Tibet with a separate Chinese permit, or loop back through the Limi valley.
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Questions
How long is the trek from Simikot to Hilsa?
Usually four to five days on foot, crossing the Nara La at about 4,530 m. The straight-line distance to Hilsa is about 51 km, but the trail is much longer with climbs and descents. Helicopters cover the route in about twenty minutes.
Can I continue from Hilsa to Mount Kailash?
Yes, but only with a Chinese group visa and Tibet travel permits arranged through an authorised agency, usually as part of a Kailash–Manasarovar tour. Rules for foreigners change often and the border can close. Check current status before you travel.
Do I need a permit for the Simikot–Hilsa trek?
Yes. Upper Humla is a restricted area, so you need a special permit arranged by a licensed trekking agency, for a group of at least two trekkers with a licensed guide. Fees are charged per week. Check current status before you travel.
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