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Spiritual · Devghat

Maghe Sankranti mela at Devghat

On the first day of Magh, usually 14 or 15 January, Devghat hosts one of Nepal's largest melas. Pilgrims bathe at dawn, sadhus gather, and stalls sell chaku, til laddu and sweet potatoes along the riverbank.

TakesHalf day
Best timeMagh 1, around 14–15 January
Height200 m
Maghe Sankranti mela at Devghat
Photo: Ashishlohorung · CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

Maghe Sankranti marks the sun's move into Capricorn and the end of the coldest, least auspicious month. Across Nepal people bathe in rivers and eat warming foods, but the confluence at Devghat is one of the most important places to do it. Pilgrims arrive overnight and wait on the banks for first light. Many pilgrims sleep near the riverbank, wrapped in blankets beside small fires.

At dawn the crowds go down to the water in waves. Families bathe together, priests chant, and offerings of flowers, rice and coins float away. Sadhus sit by fires along the bank. Stalls sell chaku, til laddu, sweet potatoes, tarul, religious pictures and toys, and loudspeakers announce lost children. Families eat chaku, til laddu and sweet potato on the bank after bathing.

It is crowded, noisy and moving. Go with a guide, keep valuables secure, and agree on a meeting point. Roads near Narayangadh become very slow, so leave Sauraha early and expect a long return. Wear warm clothes and comfortable shoes, carry water and snacks, and keep phones and cash in an inside pocket. Ask before taking close portraits of bathers or sadhus.

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Questions

When is Maghe Sankranti at Devghat?

Maghe Sankranti falls on the first day of the month of Magh in the Nepali calendar, usually 14 or 15 January. The main bathing is at dawn that day, though crowds build the evening before. Check current status before you travel for the exact date each year.

How crowded is the Devghat mela?

Very. Hundreds of thousands of pilgrims are reported in big years, and roads to Devghat jam from before dawn. Expect pushing near the steps, long walks from parking and noise all day. It is a powerful experience but not for anyone who dislikes crowds.

Is Maghe Sankranti the same as Maghi?

They fall on the same day. Hindus across Nepal call it Maghe Sankranti and mark it with river baths and warming foods. Tharu communities celebrate the same day as Maghi, their new year, with family feasts, dhikri and dancing. In Chitwan you can see both.

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